Daily Paws notes that while the breed is easy-going, owners need to “have the time, energy, and resources needed for frequent trips to the doggie spa.” But they are worth the effort: “These regal misses and misters often love to be cuddled, but not because they’re spoiled. They just love to be as close to you as possible!” Unfortunately, like all brachycephalic (“flat-faced”) dogs, shih tzus are prone to breathing problems. Because their eyes are somewhat protruding, they also can develop eye issues.

2. Bichon Frise

Next up based on expert recommendations is the Bichon Frise. While they are one recommendation short of the shih tzu, they are the best overall breed for seniors according to Reader’s Digest: “These white powder puffs of a dog are known for their sweet and friendly nature and are perfect for seniors seeking easy companionship — they also make great pets for first-time dog owners. These low-maintenance pups aren’t difficult to potty train and don’t shed much, which is why they are one of the best dogs for older people.”

“Low-maintenance” applies more to the breed’s exercise requirements than their grooming routine though, Great Senior Living implies. “The bichon frise is an intelligent, obedient, and affectionate breed. […] They have a pleasant, cheerful nature and are perfectly content to spend much of the day chilling indoors; a couple [of] short walks each day is enough to meet their exercise needs. They don’t shed, but they do require frequent brushing and grooming.”

Once the little pup has visited the spa, they are ready and content to be “arm candy.” “The fluffy little bichon frise is a joyful and affectionate dog that makes an excellent companion. With an average weight of about 7 to 12 pounds, most people can handle this small breed easily,” says The Spruce.

3. Tie: Toy/Miniature Poodle AND Maltese

These breeds have the same number of recommendations, are of similar size, require about the same exercise and maintenance, and are equally suitable for senior living. About poodles, Top Dog Tips says: “They are one of the best dogs for seniors because Poodles are clean dogs and have minimal shedding. They come in 3 varieties: standard, miniature, and toy. You are sure to find one that fits your situation.”

“Thanks to their extraordinary intelligence and highly trainable nature, poodles are good companion dogs,” writes Great Senior Living. “They form a strong bond with more than one member of their human families and are one of the best dogs for couples. They are sweet, gentle, and loving animals. Poodles need a daily walk but are otherwise content to play or just lie on the couch. They don’t shed, but they do need to be groomed every month or so.”

As for the Maltese, Reader’s Digest claims that it’s the best small dog breed for seniors. “These adorable white toy dogs were specifically bred to be companions. Loyal, sweet-natured, calm, and adaptable, it’s not hard for a Maltese to quickly become seniors’ best four-legged friend. Though they love following their owners around, all they really need for health is short easy walks. At an average of 4 to 7 pounds, Malteses are also easily transportable (which is a good thing since Malteses don’t like to be left alone too long). Their small size also makes them well suited for apartments or homes with limited space.”

4. Greyhound

Dogs for seniors don’t have to be small! For seniors who want a somewhat larger dog that still won’t knock them over or tire them out, eight out of ten experts recommend the Greyhound. “While Greyhounds may seem like an unusual choice for seniors, retired racing Greyhounds are known for being laid-back and low-energy dogs,” explains Top Dog Tips.

“You may be surprised to learn that greyhounds are not the high-energy dogs many think they are,” elaborates The Spruce.  “Although greyhounds will enjoy daily walks and the occasional chance to run, most tend to be couch potatoes that enjoy loafing around with their owners. They are usually very responsive to training and easy to handle, even though most weigh about 60 to 80 pounds. If you like larger dogs but worry about handling one, the greyhound is a breed to consider.”

But there’s a small version available as well! Meet the Italian greyhound. “The Italian greyhound might be our favorite breed on this list; don’t tell the others,” confesses Daily Paws. “These dogs love company and are quite emotional about it. Italian greyhounds are a little more anxious than their greyhound counterparts, so these dogs are perfect for retirees and seniors that are at home most of the time who can give them lots of love and attention. If you can’t commit to becoming a full-time homebody, your Italian greyhound might enjoy having a second canine companion around.”

5. Tie: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel AND Pug

Two more affectionate, small, low-maintenance dogs that are great for seniors. There is a drawback though: Both breeds are infamous for their health problems. Cavaliers are highly likely to develop heart conditions and pugs, like all flat-faced dogs, have breathing problems.

“If you are looking for one of the best dogs for older people, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels should be high on your list,” writes Reader’s Digest. “It’s easy to fall in love with their big eyes and long ears. And Cavalier King Charles spaniels, in turn, like nothing more than to kiss and cuddle with their owners. Cavalier King Charles spaniels have an eager to please personality, which makes them easier to train. They also only require a moderate amount of exercise, which can be good for less active seniors.” However, “keep in mind that this dog breed loves to chase things; you’ll need a long leash or a fenced yard,” points out Great Senior Living.

About the pug, The Spruce says: “Overall, this breed matches its owner’s energy level well. It’s an intensely loving breed; content to sit in your lap or give you kisses if you let them, very excitable, but needs only short walks for the most part. This breed can also suffer from brachycephalic syndrome and can be prone to becoming overweight. Obesity can exacerbate symptoms of brachycephalic syndrome as well as cause other health problems for pugs, so it is important to keep them on a healthy diet.”