int 15

I-15 connects Los Angeles and Las Vegas, seeing a constant stream of tourists, commuters, and freight trucks. (Credit: trekandshoot on Shutterstock)

4 of the top 5 deadliest highways are on the west coast.

In A Nutshell

  • California claims the top spot: Interstate 15 in San Bernardino County recorded 80 fatal crashes over three years, making it America’s deadliest highway. The route connects Los Angeles to Las Vegas and sees heavy tourist and freight traffic through dangerous desert conditions.
  • Golden State appears three times in top 10: Beyond I-15 at number one, California’s I-10 in Riverside County ranks third with 54 deaths, and I-5 in San Diego places eighth with 42 fatalities, reflecting the state’s high population and heavy traffic volumes.
  • Human behavior trumps vehicle safety: Despite modern cars being equipped with advanced safety features, nearly 43,000 Americans died in traffic collisions in 2022. Distracted driving, fatigue, and speeding between 6 p.m. and midnight remain the leading causes of fatal crashes.
  • Infrastructure hasn’t kept pace: Many of America’s deadliest highway stretches haven’t been updated in decades, with poor lighting, limited shoulders, and outdated signage contributing to fatal outcomes on roads designed for speed and efficiency.

California claims three of the 10 most dangerous highways in America, including the top spot, according to an analysis of federal crash data that reveals where fatal collisions are happening most frequently across the nation.

A study by Texas personal injury law firm Angel Reyes & Associates examined the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration’s Fatality Analysis Reporting System to identify which highways have seen the highest number of fatal crashes over the past three years. The Golden State’s outsized presence on the list reflects both its massive population and the unique dangers posed by its high-traffic corridors.

Leading the grim ranking is Interstate 15 in San Bernardino County, which recorded 80 fatal crashes over three years, more than any other highway in the nation. Stretching from San Diego to the Nevada border, I-15 serves as a critical connection between Los Angeles and Las Vegas, carrying a relentless stream of tourists, commuters, and freight trucks. Transportation analysts point to the highway’s long desert stretches, high speed limits, and heavy weekend travel as key factors in its deadly reputation. The combination of exhaustion, extreme heat, and aggressive overtaking creates conditions ripe for tragedy. The California Highway Patrol has long identified I-15 as one of the state’s most dangerous corridors, particularly near Victorville and Barstow.

California’s second entry comes at number three: I-10 in Riverside County, which logged 54 fatal crashes. As a vital east-west artery connecting Los Angeles with Palm Springs and points beyond, the highway handles enormous traffic volume with frequent lane changes and fast-moving freight trucks. The region’s rapid population growth and tourism traffic have only intensified pressure on the road network, while ongoing construction zones add another layer of risk.

Sandwiched between California’s deadly duo at number two is I-10 in Maricopa County, Arizona, with 57 fatal crashes. This busy route cuts through the Phoenix metropolitan area, blending local commuters with cross-country traffic. The mix of dense urban congestion and long-distance trucking creates persistent hazards. Distracted driving and poor lane discipline emerge as major contributors here. Arizona’s dry climate also produces blinding dust storms that can reduce visibility to nearly zero, a recurring cause of deadly multi-car pileups.

The Most Dangerous Highways Across America

California’s I-5 in San Diego ranks eighth with 42 fatalities. The interstate runs the entire West Coast, and this segment faces heavy congestion, coastal weather, and aggressive lane-switching among local and interstate drivers.

Fourth on the national list is I-94 in Cook County, Illinois, with 52 fatal crashes. This route slices through the Chicago metro area, one of the most congested urban corridors in the nation. Stop-and-go traffic, merging lanes, and unpredictable weather make it a hotspot for accidents.

The extreme temperatures typically felt on desert highways often lead to driver fatigue and delayed reaction times.
The extreme temperatures typically felt on desert highways can contribute to driver fatigue and delayed reaction times. (Credit: Miguel Perfectti on Shutterstock)

I-40 in Bernalillo County, New Mexico, takes fifth place with 48 fatal collisions. Cutting through Albuquerque, this road combines high desert elevation, long hauls, and frequent speeding into a dangerous mix for truckers and travelers.

Two highways tied for sixth place, each recording 45 crashes: US-60 in Maricopa County, Arizona, and I-10 in Orleans Parish, Louisiana. While Arizona’s US-60 handles commuter surges and rural traffic, the Louisiana stretch has become notorious for wet road conditions and poor visibility along bridges and elevated sections.

Rounding out the top 10 are I-5 in King County, Washington with 41 fatalities, and US-61 in East Baton Rouge, Louisiana with 40 fatal crashes. US-61, known locally as “Airline Highway,” serves as a major commuter and freight route plagued by speeding and frequent stoplight collisions.

What Makes California Roads So Deadly

Several factors contribute to California’s dominance on the deadliest highways list. The state has the largest population in the nation at nearly 40 million residents, which translates to more drivers on the road. Major highways like I-15 and I-10 serve dual purposes as local commuter routes and long-distance travel corridors, creating dangerous mixing zones between familiar daily drivers and fatigued road-trippers.

California’s geography also plays a role. Desert highways feature long, monotonous stretches where driver fatigue sets in, combined with extreme heat that can affect both vehicles and driver alertness. High speed limits on rural interstates give less reaction time when things go wrong.

Despite vehicles being safer than ever, the combination of high speeds, long commutes, and distracted driving continues to make certain routes more dangerous than others. According to NHTSA’s 2023 report, nearly 43,000 Americans died in traffic collisions in 2022, one of the highest tolls in two decades. Speeding accounted for roughly one-third of all deaths, and rural roads proved particularly deadly due to delayed emergency response times.

Government data shows that the most dangerous time to drive is between 6 p.m. and midnight, especially on weekends, when fatigue, alcohol use, and reduced visibility converge. States with the fastest-growing populations like Texas, Arizona, and Florida are seeing sharp increases in highway fatalities, largely due to expanding commuter networks and longer average travel distances.

Why Modern Cars Can’t Prevent Highway Deaths

Angel Reyes, a spokesperson and personal injury lawyer at Angel Reyes & Associates, offered perspective on the findings: “Highways are engineered for speed and efficiency, but human behavior often undermines those designs. When you mix distracted driving, fatigue, and aggressive passing at 70 miles per hour, the results can be catastrophic.”

Reyes pointed to a troubling paradox in vehicle safety. “People feel safer in newer cars, which can actually lead to overconfidence. The reality is, no safety feature can compensate for a split-second distraction or a driver looking down at their phone.”

He also noted that infrastructure plays a role. “Many of these deadly stretches haven’t been updated in decades. Poor lighting, limited shoulders, and outdated signage all contribute to fatal outcomes. Safety investments must go beyond vehicles. They also need to address the roads themselves.”

More than 38,000 people die on U.S. roads annually, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), with fatigue, speeding, and distracted driving remaining leading factors, particularly along major freight and commuter corridors. California’s three appearances in the top 10 underscore that even in a state known for stringent vehicle regulations and safety standards, human behavior on the road remains the greatest risk factor.

America’s 100 Deadliest Highways

RankStateLocationTotal Fatal Crashes
1CAI-15, SAN BERNARDINO80
2AZI-10, MARICOPA57
3CAI-10, RIVERSIDE54
4ILI-94, COOK52
5NMI-40, BERNALILLO48
6AZUS-60, MARICOPA45
6LAI-10, ORLEANS45
8CAI-5, SAN DIEGO42
9WAI-5, KING41
10LAUS-61, EAST BATON ROUGE40
11TXI-30, DALLAS39
11TXI-10, EL PASO39
13ALI-59, JEFFERSON38
13TXI-35, TRAVIS38
13TXI-410, BEXAR38
16AZI-17, MARICOPA35
16TNI-240, SHELBY35
16TXI-10, HARRIS35
19AZSR-101, MARICOPA34
20INI-80, LAKE33
20INi-80, LAKE33
20LAUS-90, ORLEANS33
20NMI-40, MCKINLEY33
20TNUS-61 SR-14 S THIRD ST, SHELBY33
25WASR-99, KING32
25CAUS-101, SANTA CLARA32
27OKI-44, OKLAHOMA31
27OKi-44, OKLAHOMA31
27TXI-45, HARRIS31
30INI-465, MARION30
30MII-94, WAYNE30
30TNSR-175 SHELBY DR, SHELBY30
30WASR-7, PIERCE30
34MDI-95, PRINCE GEORGE`S29
35NCI-485, MECKLENBURG28
35TXI-820, TARRANT28
37NMI-25, BERNALILLO27
37CAI-5, LOS ANGELES27
37CAI-10, LOS ANGELES27
37CAI-5, ORANGE27
41ALI-65, JEFFERSON26
41ILI-57, COOK26
41LAI-10, CALCASIEU26
41TNI-24, DAVIDSON26
41TXSR-12, DALLAS26
41CAI-80, SOLANO26
41CAI-10, SAN BERNARDINO26
48AZI-10, PIMA25
48NCI-85, MECKLENBURG25
48TNI-40, SHELBY25
48CASR-74, RIVERSIDE25
48CASR-4, CONTRA COSTA25
53AZSR-89, YAVAPAI24
53AZSR-202, MARICOPA24
53ILI-290, COOK24
53NMI-40, CIBOLA24
53NMSR-45, BERNALILLO24
53NCI-77, MECKLENBURG24
53SCUS-17, HORRY24
53TNI-40, KNOX24
53TXSR-6, HARRIS24
53CASR-99, KERN24
53CAI-880, ALAMEDA24
64NVI-15, CLARK23
64NJUS-1, MIDDLESEX23
64OKI-40, OKLAHOMA23
64PAUS-1 ROOSEVELT BLVD, PHILADELPHIA23
64CAI-805, SAN DIEGO23
64CASR-94, SAN DIEGO23
70ALI-65, MOBILE22
70AZI-40, COCONINO22
70FLUS-41, HILLSBOROUGH22
70FLI-95, PALM BEACH22
70MDI-695, BALTIMORE22
70NYI-495, SUFFOLK22
70PASR-611 BROAD ST, PHILADELPHIA22
70TNUS-78 SR-4 LAMAR AVE, SHELBY22
70TXI-610, HARRIS22
70TXI-20, TARRANT22
70TXI-20, DALLAS22
70UTI-80, TOOELE22
70CASR-178, KERN22
70CASR-60, RIVERSIDE22
70CASR-91, RIVERSIDE22
70CAUS-101, SANTA BARBARA22
70CAI-8, SAN DIEGO22
70CAI-215, RIVERSIDE22
70CAI-15, SAN DIEGO22
89AZUS-93, MOHAVE21
89FLUS-27, POLK21
89ILI-294, COOK21
89ILI-90, COOK21
89MSUS-49, FORREST21
89MSUS-90, HARRISON21
89OHI-75, MONTGOMERY21
89TXI-45, FREESTONE21
89UTUS-89, SALT LAKE21
89CAI-580, ALAMEDA21
89CASR-99, SAN JOAQUIN21
100CTI-84, HARTFORD20
Source: NHTSA FARS

Study Methodology

The study analyzed nationwide fatal crash data from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration’s Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Each incident was mapped to its respective U.S. highway, state route, or interstate. The final ranking identifies the specific stretches within states that experienced the most fatal collisions across the last three years.

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5 Comments

  1. Max Flynn says:

    This is a really dumb study. Of course those freeways have more total fatalities than other freeways…. They’re some of the most travelled freeways. What we need is a per capita… how many fatalities per million cars travelled.

    1. Mrs. Sunshine says:

      CA also has the most illegal aliens, the most unlicensed drivers, the most uninsured drivers the most lax DMV testing scrutiny, and the most third world low IQ drivers.

      The roads are fine. The problem is too many unfit drivers, sanctuary policy, immigration policy and poor border security.

  2. ace says:

    California has illegally issued a reported 17,000 truck driving licenses to immigrants. How many illegal aliens have them is unknown. The majority of these people have less than an 8th grade education and also drive unregistered, uninsured vehicles. Once you get a Drivers License, you can register to vote, at the DMV. And by Laws passed by the Democrats, they can’t check your Citizenship when you do. See how that works?

  3. Warren coon says:

    CalTrans has to share the responsibility in California.
    Multiple lanes added and subtracted, the slow lane often becoming an exit only lane, poor signature placed on curves putting the driver often in the wrong lane until the last minute, HOV lanes with inadequate distance left before turnoff, to list a few.

    1. Michael says:

      I recently drove from San Diego, CA to Las Vegas, NV. It was bumper-bumper, stop-n-go, with sudden short bursts to 80 mph all the way. It was brutal and it only took 9.5 hous make the drive.