Best Guard Dogs: Top 5 Protective Breeds Most Recommended By Experts

There are few bonds as precious as the one between a dog and its owner. From the tears they lick away to the excited greeting at the front door when we come home, these animals have a knack for turning a bad day into a good one and a good one into an even better one. The bond one shares with one’s furry best friends can even be further elevated by a particularly protective dog breed. These breeds have a natural instinct to safeguard their owners and their property. With their loyalty and fierce protective instincts, they provide an extra layer of security and peace of mind. Whether accompanying their owner on a late-night walk or alerting them to potential dangers, these guard dogs strengthen the already unbreakable bond between humans and their beloved pets. But what are some of the best guard dog breeds out there? 

Of course, having a protective pup around the house isn’t only good for your safety, it’s also good for your mood, a new study suggests. Researchers in Switzerland say seeing, feeling, and touching a dog boosts neurons in the prefrontal cortex — the area of the brain that helps regulate emotional interactions. The findings have implications for animal-assisted clinical therapy. Dogs often help people cope with stress and depression, so shedding light on the phenomenon could lead to the development of better treatments.

Aside from comforting us, the best guard dog breeds are known for their unwavering loyalty, intelligence, and protective instincts. Breeds like the German Shepherd, Rottweiler, and Bullmastiff are renowned for their exceptional guarding abilities and strong, imposing presence. These dogs not only provide a sense of security but also make loving and devoted companions when properly trained and socialized.

Ready to welcome a new member of the pack? Have no fear, as StudyFinds is here to help you do just that. As always, we have researched across multiple expert sources to bring you today’s list of the best guard dogs you can ever have as a furry friend. Don’t agree with our list? No worries! We would love to hear from you in the comments down below. 

The List: Best Guard Dogs, According to Experts

1. German Shepherd

The first spot on our list belongs to the trusty German Shepherd. Often used by military and police organizations for their guarding nature. “German Shepherds, in our opinion, top the list of best family guard dogs due to their natural instincts to listen, learn, and obey. They are both menacing in their appearance and loving in their nature but will respond to a command at a moment’s notice. They have thick fur, which makes them respond well to colder temperatures and adds to their toughness. They have fantastic size and can take down any sized human without much trouble,” says Canine Journal.

black and tan german shepherd on green grass field during daytime
German Shepherd (Photo by Anna Dudkova on Unsplash)

“‘For protection, security, and a family dog, I would say a German Shepherd is probably the best choice.’ The American Kennel Club describes the large, muscular dogs as gentle family pets and immensely courageous — unafraid to put themselves in danger to save a loved one, as many of them do as police and military dogs,” writes Care.

“German Shepherds exemplify most of the traits found in good guard dogs, as they’re intelligent, loving, and brave. Shepherds are also physically imposing despite their modest body weight. German shepherds, like most other affectionate, sensitive breeds, require plenty of time with and attention from their people, otherwise, they can develop behavioral problems. You’ll also have to spend a lot of time grooming your Shepherd and cleaning up the ridiculous amounts of hair they shed,” adds K9 of Mine.

2. Rottweiler

Next up with the Rottweiler. “Originally bred as cattle-protecting dogs, Rottweilers are known to be relentless protectors of their pack. They are an intelligent breed and extremely loyal to their owners. Rottweilers are known to be aloof with strangers until properly introduced to them. Additionally, they are very quick learners, thus making them one of the best guard dogs for families,” notes Cesar’s Way.

adult tan and black Rottweilfer face
Rottweiler (Photo by Joel Moysuh on Unsplash)

“The AKC says that if properly trained, the intelligent and confident Rottweiler makes one of the best family guard dogs. There is apparently no limit to the jobs they can perform, like herding and carting, to name a few. Tire them out enough, and they may even pop a squat in your lap,” comments Care.

“A breed that sometimes gets a bad reputation for being aggressive, a well-bred Rottweiler will only show aggression when it, its home, or its family are under threat. When not on guard dog duty, they are calm, confident, loving and playful,” describes The Scotsman.

3. Bullmastiff

Bullmastiff dog lying on the porch
(Photo by Lifestyle Farmer on Pixabay)

The third spot belongs to the Bullmastiff. A stocky, strong breed, “Gamekeepers initially developed the loyal and brave Bullmastiff to protect their game from poachers. The bullish looks of this large breed can be intimidating to intruders. In actuality, this dog is naturally affectionate towards its family, making it an excellent companion. The Bullmastiff is a born protector that needs structured training to reinforce its natural guarding instincts,” reports The Spruce Pets.

“The result of breeding between the English Mastiff and the Old English Bulldog, the average Bullmastiff is an imposing canine that can reach a shoulder height of nearly two feet and easily weigh over a hundred pounds. Originally bred to protect the game animals on large properties from poachers, they’re built to protect extensive stretches of land — but their physicality and skills translate well to the modern-day home as well. But the most useful trait of the Bullmastiff may be that they’ve been bred through generations to rarely bite or bark. Instead, they use their exceptional strength and surprising speed to pin down and immobilize intruders until they can be dealt with,” adds A-Z Animals.

“The Bullmastiff has excellent instincts and thrives in family settings, as they learn quickly who their ‘pack’ is and will do everything they can to protect it. They are very aware of everything going on around them, and their intimidating look makes them a great choice for fending off intruders without putting your children at risk. To get the most out of this breed, it should be raised early with the family and trained constantly through its growing stages. With that being said, once it is familiar with its home and who its family is, this breed is gentle and loving and will do great at being a part of your family,” explains Canine Journal.

4. Akita

dog, akita
American Akita. (Photo by monicore on Pixabay)

The Akita is a powerful and noble breed of dog. With its distinctive bear-like appearance, “Akitas represent happiness and long life in Japan, where the breed was developed in the 17th century, and are known for being courageous and loyal to their owners. They’re independent thinkers and don’t always mix well with other dogs or strangers, so it’s especially important to provide consistent training and socialization from an early age,” comments Country Living.

“Akitas are fiercely protective by nature, and in the Middle Ages, they guarded the Japanese emperor and his family. Helen Keller was gifted an Akita during a trip to Japan in 1937, making her the first American to own one. Akitas are very social animals, and they can be playful and silly,” says Reader’s Digest.

“Akitas have a large build (just look at the size of that head!), which makes them a powerful animal. If you socialize them well with family and friends early on in life, they’ll know who’s a playmate and who’s an intruder,” writes Good Housekeeping.

5. Australian Shepherd

And last but certainly never the least is the Australian Shepherd. Known for their striking appearance and high energy levels, these dogs excel in various roles. “The medium-sized Aussie is both beautiful and brave. Most at home on a ranch or in a rodeo, these dogs are natural herders and will take any opportunity to get other animals (or even kids) in line. What’s more, they make energetic playmates for the whole family,” explains Good Housekeeping.

white and brown dog on road
Australian Shepherd (Photo by Maud Slaats on Unsplash)

“Despite the name, the Australian Shepherd is a breed that was actually developed in the USA. The name comes from the Spanish area of Asturias, where its origins have been traced. Traditionally used as a herding dog, it is a breed that is as brave as it is beautiful,” notes The Scotsman.

“Popular with ranchers thanks to excellent herding instincts, Australian Shepherds also make great guard dogs as they’re clever, obedient, and protective of their families. Aussies are best suited to homes with plenty of space to roam as they’re high energy and require plenty of daily activity and exercise,” concludes Country Living.

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Note: This article was not paid for nor sponsored. StudyFinds is not connected to nor partnered with any of the brands mentioned and receives no compensation for its recommendations.

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About the Author

Jilly Hite

New York raised and Florida-based Jilly Hite studied screenwriting and theatre at The Lee Strasberg Institute before becoming a full time content creator and podcaster. She loves old movies, musical theatre, and her pup Ted.

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Comments

  1. You must not know about the Dogo Argentino- better and more intelligent and clever than any of these common average breeds

  2. As long as you love your dog they will protect you no matter what breed. However my Rhodesian Ridgeback is one of the best protectors but all my furbabies have been great protecters….. No matter dogs, cats, rats…. Any HEARTBEAT will defend their family if you treat them like family….. BUT THATS LOST ON THIS GENERATION, THEY DON’T RESPECT LIFE…..

  3. Yet another article about the best dogs for protection and again the Great Pyrenees is left off. 🙄🤦 Last year in Decatur, GA , 1 Great Pyrenees killed 8 coyotes. 8!!! 1 GP killed 8 coyotes!!!!

  4. These are all attack dogs. If you want something that will obey you daily but give its life for you, you want a Border Collie or some other variation of the breed.

  5. This article lost all credibility when it said Australian Shepherd..lol. I’d like to see one of them actually stop a burglar….lol

    1. Maybe the experts never heard of Kangals/Anatolian shepherd’s. Not a single dog on the planet compares.

  6. I have had German shepherds as family pets all my life, the only thing required to make them over protective is to love them and everything else comes instinctively to shepherds. They are also a very comical breed that loves to have fun and play time.

  7. The Doberman is the only breed of dog specifically created as a dog for the personal protection of humans. All other breeds used for this purpose were created to guard livestock, which you will admit is not the same.

  8. Are your “experts” aware that the top 3 dogs involved in human fatalities, according to the World Health Organization are:
    Tied for 1st: Rottweilers and pit bull types
    and in 3rd: German Shepards. Your “experts” did not include the only dog ever bred specifically personal protection work, the Doberman Pincher. Having owned and trained multiple male Dobermans, I can tell you no better personal protection tion dog exists! Dobermans are incredible athletes, with unbelievable stamina. Training is a breeze because of their amazing intelligence. Dobermans are known as velcro dogs because of their love, loyalty, and devotion to their owners. A Dobie will not hesitate to sacrifice their own life to protect their owner!! A list of protection dogs that does not include the Doberman cannot be taken seriously!

    1. Did you know Dobermans also make that list? Look at how many have killed children and maimed people since 1985. Breeders were responsible for high aggression in these dogs at one time. They are better now, but still high on the list for aggression. Not a dog for someone that is not an Alpha owner. Yes, they were the only dog bred for protection, but it’s all in a matter of opiNion and popularity as to who makes top 3 on the list. German Shepards are widely used in police and military, so because we see this, people think they are better protectors. Can’t fault the writer for current statistics as to the most popular protection dog. Things change and evolve. There are more dogs on the protection list with just as much intelligence and loyalty.

  9. Are your “experts” aware that the top 3 dogs involved in human fatalities, according to the World Health Organization are:
    Tied for 1st: Rottweilers and pit bull types
    and in 3rd: German Shepards. Your “experts” did not include the only dog ever bred specifically for personal protection work, the Doberman Pincher. Having owned and trained multiple male Dobermans, I can tell you no better personal protection tion dog exists! Dobermans are incredible athletes, with unbelievable stamina. Training is a breeze because of their amazing intelligence. Dobermans are known as velcro dogs because of their love, loyalty, and devotion to their owners. A Dobie will not hesitate to sacrifice their own life to protect their owner!! A list of protection dogs that does not include the Doberman cannot be taken seriously!

  10. This list is either biased, bought or both. Pit Bull, which should beat the top of the list isn’t on it, at all.

  11. I have worked an trained with guard dogs and protection dogs for decades. Any list that omits the Doberman or the Belgain Malinois and includes the Australian Shepard is not a serious list
    The Doberman was bred for personal protection and excels at it, and the Malinois is used by the service and police extensively.

  12. All good dogs but to have the Australian Shepherd on the list and omit the Cane Corso who’s very name means bodyguard dog in Italian? I am sorry, but I don’t think much effort was put into this.


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